Temporary Skilled Migration Income Threshold 2026 From 1 July

March 02, 2026
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The temporary skilled migration income threshold settings for the 2026–27 program year will affect employer-sponsored visa nominations lodged from 1 July 2026.

Following the release of the November 2025 Average Weekly Ordinary Time Earnings (AWOTE) data by the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS), the Core Skills Income Threshold (CSIT) and Specialist Skills Income Threshold (SSIT) are indexed under Regulation 5.42A of the Migration Regulations 1994.

For employers, this impacts salary budgeting and nomination timing.
For skilled migrants, it affects job offers, compliance requirements and long-term permanent residency pathways.

This guide provides a legally precise, compliance-focused breakdown of what changes from 1 July 2026 — and what does not.

What Is the Temporary Skilled Migration Income Threshold (TSMIT) 2026?

The temporary skilled migration income threshold (TSMIT) is the minimum base salary an employer must offer when sponsoring a skilled worker under eligible employer sponsored visa programs.

It operates alongside:

  • The Core Skills Income Threshold (CSIT)

  • The Specialist Skills Income Threshold (SSIT)

  • The Annual Market Salary Rate (AMSR)

Employers must meet the higher of the relevant income threshold or the AMSR.

Official Salary Thresholds From 1 July 2026

Based on AWOTE indexation under Regulation 5.42A, the thresholds for the 2026–27 program year are:

Threshold Type

2025–26

2026–27 (From 1 July 2026)

Increase

TSMIT

$76,515

$79,499

+$2,984

CSIT

$76,515

$79,499

Indexed

SSIT

$141,210

$146,717

+$5,507

Important Clarification on TSMIT

As at the date of writing, the TSMIT remains $76,515 unless updated by a separate legislative instrument.

Unlike CSIT and SSIT, TSMIT is not automatically indexed under Regulation 5.42A. Any increase requires formal publication through a legislative instrument.

Employers should verify the current TSMIT position immediately prior to lodging nominations.

Difference Between TSMIT, CSIT and SSIT

Many employers confuse these terms. They are related but not identical.

Term

Meaning

Applies To

TSMIT

Minimum salary floor set by Government

Certain employer-sponsored visas including 494

CSIT

Core Skills Income Threshold

Subclass 482 Core Skills & 186 streams

SSIT

Specialist Skills Income Threshold

Subclass 482 Specialist stream

CSIT and SSIT are automatically indexed each year under Regulation 5.42A. TSMIT requires a legislative instrument if increased separately. For 2026–27, CSIT and TSMIT may align numerically if TSMIT is formally updated — but they remain legally distinct.

How Regulation 5.42A Automatically Indexes Salary Thresholds

Regulation 5.42A of the Migration Regulations 1994 applies an indexation formula using:

  • November quarter AWOTE data

  • A defined base reference quarter

  • Comparative wage growth calculations

Once the ABS releases the November AWOTE data, updated CSIT and SSIT figures automatically apply from 1 July of the following financial year. No separate Ministerial announcement is required for CSIT and SSIT indexation.

Which Visa Subclasses Are Affected?

The updated temporary skilled migration income threshold and related indexed thresholds apply to:

Visa Application Impact Table

Visa Subclass

Applies CSIT?

Applies SSIT?

Applies TSMIT?

482 – Core Skills

Yes

No

Yes

482 – Specialist

No

Yes

Yes

186 – TRT

Yes

No

Yes

186 – Direct Entry

Yes

No

Yes

494 – Regional

No auto-index

No

Yes

187 TRT

No auto-index

No

Yes

Regional Distinction

Subclass 494 and 187 streams are not automatically indexed under Regulation 5.42A. They remain tied to TSMIT unless separately amended. This distinction is particularly important for regional employers planning 2026 nominations.

Annual Market Salary Rate (AMSR): The Other Critical Requirement

Meeting the temporary skilled migration income threshold alone is not enough.

Employers must pay:

The higher of:

  • The applicable income threshold, OR

  • The Annual Market Salary Rate (AMSR)

AMSR Evidence Requirements

If salary is under AUD 250,000, employers must demonstrate:

  • Correct AMSR determination

  • Overseas worker is not paid less than an equivalent Australian worker

  • Both AMSR and offered salary exceed the threshold

How to Determine AMSR

Scenario

Evidence Required

Equivalent Australian worker exists

Employment contracts + payslips

Enterprise agreement applies

Award name + salary level

No equivalent worker

At least 2 independent sources (job ads, Workforce Australia data, remuneration surveys, union advice)

Failure to provide sufficient evidence may result in nomination refusal. Generic salary surveys without explanation are typically insufficient.

Nomination Timing Strategy: Before vs After 1 July 2026

For employers planning sponsorship, timing is critical.

Lodgement Strategy Comparison

Lodgement Date

Salary Requirement

Strategic Consideration

Before 30 June 2026

Current thresholds apply

Lower salary commitment

On/After 1 July 2026

New indexed thresholds apply

Higher budget allocation

Where multiple nominations are planned, employers may consider reviewing timelines before 1 July to manage financial exposure.

Impact on Skilled Migrants Planning PR

This also affects long-term migration planning.

Why It Matters for PR:

  • 186 TRT pathway requires a compliant salary.

  • Salary must remain consistent.

  • Falling below threshold can affect nomination eligibility.

  • High-income roles may qualify under the Specialist stream.

Migrants should:

  • Review employment contracts carefully.

  • Confirm guaranteed base salary (excluding super).

  • Ensure compliance is maintained over time.

Employer Budget Forecast Example

If sponsoring 5 Core Skills workers:

Item

Amount

Increase per worker

$2,984

Total annual impact (5 workers)

$14,920

While moderate individually, aggregate increases can affect workforce planning.

Compliance Risks Employers Cannot Ignore

Risk

Trigger

Consequence

Prevention

Counting super toward threshold

Miscalculation

Nomination refusal

Use base salary only

Inadequate AMSR evidence

Weak documentation

Refusal

Provide 2 independent sources

Lodging after 1 July unintentionally

Timing delay

Higher salary cost

Plan early

Labour Agreement misunderstanding

Incorrect salary

Compliance breach

Review agreement terms

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is the new temporary skilled migration income threshold from 1 July 2026?

It increases to $79,499 for the 2026–27 program year.

2. Does Regulation 5.42A apply to Subclass 494?

No. Subclass 494 is tied to TSMIT and not automatically indexed.

3. Does the threshold include superannuation?

No. Only guaranteed base salary counts.

4. What if AMSR is lower than TSMIT?

You must still meet TSMIT. If the market rate is lower, the position cannot be nominated.

5. Are existing visa holders affected?

No. Changes apply only to new nominations lodged from 1 July 2026.

6. Can bonuses count toward the threshold?

Generally, no. Only guaranteed earnings count.

7. Will thresholds increase again in 2027?

If AWOTE rises, indexation is likely.

8. Is TSMIT the same as CSIT?

For 2026–27, they align numerically, but legally they are distinct mechanisms.

Final Thoughts

The updated temporary skilled migration income threshold reinforces Australia’s focus on wage integrity and labour market protection.

For employers, proactive planning is essential. For skilled migrants, understanding how TSMIT and Employer-sponsored skilled visa salary thresholds operate can protect your long-term migration strategy.

If you are planning sponsorship or relocation in 2026, reviewing salary compliance before 1 July can help avoid costly surprises.

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